GENERIC NAME: mometasone
furoate nasal inhaler/spray
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BRAND NAME: Nasonex
DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: Mometasone furoate is a synthetic
(man-made) steroid hormone in the glucocorticoid family
of steroid hormones that is used for the treatment of
nasal allergy. The naturally occurring glucocorticoid
hormone is cortisol or hydrocortisone which is produced
in the adrenal glands. Glucocorticoid hormones are potent
reducers of inflammation (anti-inflammatory). When used
as a nasal inhaler or spray, medications go directly
to the inner lining of the nose, and very little is
absorbed into the body.
GENERIC AVAILABLE: no
PRESCRIPTION: yes
PREPARATIONS: Aerosol or spray unit (50
mcg per actuation).
STORAGE: Mometasone furoate should be kept
at room temperature, 4-30°C (39-86°F). It should be shaken
well before each use.
PRESCRIBED FOR: Mometasone furoate is used
for control of the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, an
inflammation of the nose in which the inner lining of
the nose swells and releases fluid (mucus).
DOSING: Mometasone furoate generally is
given as two sprays in each nostril once daily in adults
and children 12 years of age and older.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: No drug interactions
have been described with nasal mometasone furoate.
PREGNANCY: There does not appear to be any
increased risk of malformation in children born to mothers
exposed to intranasal corticosteroids during pregnancy.
There is no dependency and no symptoms upon discontinuation
of mometasone furoate as there are with other corticosteroids.
NURSING MOTHERS: It is not known if mometasone
furoate is secreted in breast milk. Other medications
in this class are indeed secreted into breast milk.
It is not known whether the small amounts that may appear
in breast milk have an effect on the infant.
SIDE EFFECTS: The most commonly noted side
effects associated with nasal mometasone furoate are
nasal irritation, sneezing, and, occasionally, bleeding
from the nose.
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